Coat of arms — Montenegro
Coat of arms
Territorial Heraldry

Montenegro

Bearer
Montenegro
Adopted
13 July 2004
Flag
13 July 2004
Regions
3 regions, 25 cities and municipalities
Official website
gov.me

The arms of Montenegro were adopted on 13 July 2004. They consist of a crowned gold double-headed eagle with a sceptre in its right talon and an orb in its left, with a shield on its breast bearing a lion passant on a green ground on a blue field. The flag of Montenegro — a red field with a gold border and the arms in the centre — was adopted the same day.

The modern arms draw on the dynastic arms of the Crnojević family, and those in turn on the arms of the Serbian Despotate. All Montenegrin states before 2004 — the Principality of Zeta, Montenegro under the prince-bishops, the Principality, the Kingdom and the Republic of Montenegro, excepting the period of socialism — based their insignia on the double-headed eagle, the heritage of Serbian medieval heraldry from the age of the Nemanjić dynasty.

Blazon

Coat of arms

A gold double-headed eagle with wings displayed, crowned, holding a sceptre in its right talon and an orb in its left; on its breast a shield bearing, on a blue field, a gold lion passant on a green ground.

Flag

A red field edged with a gold band, with the arms in the centre; proportion 1 : 2.

Earlier insignia

  1. 1852–1910Principality of Montenegro

    The arms of the Principality: a crowned double-headed eagle with a lion in the shield on its breast, the heritage of the insignia of the Petrović Njegoš dynasty.

  2. 1910–1918Kingdom of Montenegro

    On the proclamation of the Kingdom the arms receive a royal crown; the flag is the Serbian tricolour with the arms and the monogram of King Nicholas I.

  3. 1945–1993Socialist Republic of Montenegro

    An emblem in the spirit of socialist insignia and a flag with a five-pointed star.

  4. 1993–2004Republic of Montenegro

    Arms with a crowned double-headed eagle and a lion in the shield on its breast, and a tricolour flag of elongated form.

  5. traditionKrstaš-barjak (cross banner)

    A red standard with a white cross — the war standard of the Montenegrin tribes and army.