Greater arms — Petar I Petrović Njegoš
Greater arms
Family Heraldry

Petar I Petrović Njegoš

Metropolitan of Cetinje (1784–1830)

Bearer
Metropolitan Petar I Petrović Njegoš
Office
Metropolitan of Cetinje, ruler of Montenegro
Period
1784–1830.
Patron saint's day (Slava)
Saint Peter of Cetinje

The personal arms of Petar I Petrović Njegoš, Metropolitan of Cetinje and temporal ruler of Montenegro from 1784 to 1830, whom the Serbian Orthodox Church venerates as Saint Peter of Cetinje. The shield combines the double-headed eagle and the lion passant, the basic devices of Montenegrin heraldry, and the cross and staff denote episcopal rank.

Blazon

Shield

A red shield with a gold border, divided horizontally by a gold line: above a silver double-headed eagle with gold legs, below a gold lion passant.

Crown

Above the shield, a golden crown with a red cap and a cross at the top.

Insignia of rank

Behind the shield, a cross and a bishop's crozier with serpent heads, crossed.

Mantling

A red mantle lined with silver, with golden cords and tassels.

Ornament

Beneath the shield, a silver flower with a golden centre.

Symbolism and meaning

The double-headed eagle expresses the Serbian and Orthodox heritage of the Metropolitanate of Cetinje, and the lion passant the strength and independence of Montenegro, which Metropolitan Petar I defended in the battles of Martinići and Krusi in 1796. The cross and staff behind the shield are signs of episcopal authority.